2016年9月11日日曜日

Answer

31.2
1 There's interesting PhD theses on water resources in the library.
2 What was your main criterion in designing your survey?
3 She was interested in a strange phenomenon connected with comets.
4 The hypotheses were never proved, as the data were incomplete.

31.3
1 We must never accept the notion that intelligence is connected to race.
2 The task of choosing an analytical framework is an important stage in any research.
3 The book expresses his viewpoint on the role of the United Nations in times of war.
4 Tannen has always made her stance on gender and language use very clear.
5 Consumers have different perceptions of what low price and high quality mean.
6 The report laid out a new model of dark matter to explain certain observations.
7 Physicists developed the concept of family healthcare which changed everything.

2016年9月8日木曜日

AWL Sublist 1 words in Journal of Energy Chemistry

analysis analysis analysis analysis analysis assessment availability available consistent data derived major method methods occurring period process process process process process process process process process process process processes processes processes research researches similar similarly specifically theoretical variations varied


 Recently, some thermodynamic analysis on the methanation process has been done.  >>
Some thermodynamic analysis has been done.
いくつかの熱力学的研究は完了した。

 Thermodynamics is useful in the assessment of processes occurring in the methanation system and predicting the optimal reaction condition [10], [11], [12] and [13]. >>
Thermodynamics is useful in the assessment of process occuring in the methanation system.
熱力学は偶然発生するメタン発酵の過程を評価するうえで役に立つ。


 Among them, Ni-based catalysts have been widely investigated for industrial purposes due to their low cost and ease of availability. >>
Ni-baced catalysts have been widely investigated for industrial purposes due to their low cost and ease of availability.
ニッケル触媒は工業的な目的物を安価に、かつ簡単に手に入れるために広く研究なされた。


 The thermodynamic analysis of CO2 hydrogenation was performed using the Gibbs reactor model available from the HSC (enthalpy, entropy and heat capacity) Chemistry. >>
The thermodynamic analysis of CO2 hydrogenation was performed using Gibbs reactor model available from the HSC chemistry.
二酸化炭素の水素付加に関する熱力学的研究は化学平衡から求められるギブスの反応モデルを用いて成された。

All these trends and calculations with the reaction condition variations consistent well with the results reported by Swapnesh et al.


  From these data, we can draw a conclusion that, as the reaction temperature increases to a degree higher than 600 °C, CO derived from the reverse water gas shift reaction (Eq. 3) dominates the product in the CO2 hydrogenation process, while CH4 is disfavored.>>
From these data, we can draw a conclusion that.
これらのデータを基に、私たちはそれの結果を描くことができる。
CO derived from the reverse water gas shift reaction.
一酸化炭素は水性ガス反応の逆反応から生成される。


 Only the major components are taken into consideration in the present study and the species presented in a trace amount might be neglected. >>
Only the major components are taken into consideration in the present study.
 



 Gao and co-workers [16] have systematically conducted a thermodynamic analysis of COx methanation by applying the total Gibbs free energy minimization method


This strategy aims at using power to convert water into hydrogen via electrolysis [1], and storing the obtained fuel until the implementation in a high power consumption period that would reconvert it into electricity [2].


In parallel, this reaction is considered to be a critical step in reclaiming oxygen within a closed cycle. Over the years, extensive fundamental research works on CO2 methanation have been investigated and reported in the literatures.


In similar situations, the highest temperature of the reaction systems with varied H2/CO2 ratios of 3.5, 3.0, 2.0 and 1.0 are calculated to be 570 °C, 550 °C, 470 °C, and 300 °C, respectively.


Similarly, for the case of reaction condition with the H2/CO2 ratio of 3, the optimized operation temperature should be not higher than 270 °C.


More specifically, in the case of a H2/CO2 stoichiometry ratio of 4, when the reaction temperature is fixed at 595 °C, the adiabatic temperature rise of the reaction system is 0 °C. This implies that the highest temperature of the reaction system can reach up to 595 °C without providing external heating.


If this reaction was conducted under adiabatic condition, there exists a maximum theoretical temperature when the reaction arrives at its thermodynamic equilibrium.


Increasing the H2/CO2 ratio has a positive effect on the production of CH4. All these trends and calculations with the reaction condition variations consistent well with the results reported by Swapnesh et al.


2016年9月6日火曜日

Book review 2

I read "RiO."
It was created by the creators of "ICE AGE."

In this story, Blu (who is a blue Spix's Macaw) caught in trouble and he tried to escape from danger.

When Blu was young, he lived in a rainforest in Rio.
One day, he was caught by men and he was transported to the place where is far from Rio.
In a small town in USA, Blu met Linda. He started to live with Linda.

Many years later, Linda had a bookshop and Blu stayed with her all day.
One day, Tulio visited the shop. He came from Rio, and he ask Rinda and Blu to come to Rio.
Linda wanted to help him, so they decided to go to Rio.

After they arrive, Tulio guide Linda and Blu in Rio.
Tulio had a blue Spix's Macaw, too. Her name was Jewel.
Blu wanted to talk with her, but Jewel didn't answer.

One night, Blu waited for Linda by the door.
Suddenly, Blu and Jewel were put in a cage by a man, Marvcel and a white bird, Nigel.
Marcel put a chain on Blu and Jewel 's  legs.

After Marcel and Nigel went out, Blu opened the cage.
Jewel decided to escape, but Blu cannot fly.
They fell down and down.

After a long walk, they reached the rainforest.
They met a bird, Rafael.
They walked to the top of the rainforest.
They saw a hang-rider. Rafael said, "that's not a bird but it can fly. Blu can fly too."
Blu was frightened.
Suddenly, Jewel shouted and she jumped into the sky. They fell down again.

Then, they were on the hang-rider.
After that, they arrived at Rio.
Rafael's friend, Luiz (who was a big dog) helped Blu and Jewel.
Unfortunately, Nigel was there, and they ware caught again.

Marcel put the cages in a plane, and it took off.
In the plane, Blu quickly opened all the cages and he tried to open the plane door, but the Nigel saw him.
Nigel pulled Jewel away. She fell out of the plane door.
Then, Blu jumped out of the plane and fell quickly to Jewel.
He got her and he opened his wing. He could fly.
At the same time, Linda and Tulio looked up at the sky.
They saw Blu and Jewel, and they got Blu can fly.

Book review (rewrite)

 
I read "RANGO".
That is adopted from the movie.

In this story, Rango (who is a chameleon) tried to help a town which has no water in a desert.

One day, Rango  walked in a desert and looking for water.
He reached a town but there are no water.
He defeat Bad bill and other animals liked Rango.

Then, he started trying to gain water.
The town has a water pipe but animals can get mud from that.
Rango and other animals went to the end of pipe. They found only mud there.

When They came back to the town, they were attacked by a big snake, Jake.
Rango was very frightened and he ran away.

After a long walk, he saw Las vegas which was a big city and there was a lot of water.
Soon, he found a big water pipe.
He understood the mayor's thought and he decided to return to the town...

2016年9月5日月曜日

Book review

I read "RANGO".
That is adopted from the movie.

In this story, Rango (who is a chameleon) tried to help a town which has no water in a desert.

One day, Rango  walked in a desert and looking for water.
He reached a town but there are no water.
He defeat Bad bill and other animals liked Rango.

Then, he started trying to gain water.
The town has a water pipe but animals can get mud from that.
Rango and other animals went to the end of pipe. They found only mud there.

They came back to the town, they were attacked from a big snake,Jake.
Rango was very frighten and he ran away.

After a long walking, he saw Las vegas which was a big city and there was a lot of water.
Soon, he found a big water pipe.
He understood of the mayor's thought and he decided to return to the town...

Self Introduction (rewrite)

Hallo!
My name is Hajime K.
In this page, I'll introduce myself.

I was born in Nagasaki in November 1997. So,I'm 18 years old now.
Last spring, I entered Kumamoto University. I belong to the Science course.
I'm interested in Chemistry and Geography. I want to study more about them.


I have some hobbies.

One of my hobbies is tap dancing.
 I started to dance when I was 10 years old. Dancing is very exciting for me.
Next October, I will dance on stage in Fukuoka.

Second, I like watching soccer games.
My most favorite soccer team is Kawasaki Frontale. This is a pro soccer team in Kanagawa.
Now, I cannot go to the stadium because I live in Kumamoto, but I often watch their games on my PC.


I want to be a chemical researcher in the future.
I would like to study hard during my schooldays at Kumamoto.

Thank you for reading.

Self Introduction

Hallo!
My name is Hajime K.
In this page,I'll introduce myself.

I was born at Nagasaki in November 1997. So,I'm 18 years old now.
Last spring,I entered into Kumamoto University. I'm belonging to the Science course.
I'm interested in Chemistry and Geography.I want to study more about them.


I have some hobbies.

One of my hobbies is tap dancing.
 I started to dancing when I was 10 years old.Dancing is very exciting for me.
Next October,I will dance on stage in Fukuoka.

Second,I like to watch soccer games.
I love Kawasaki Frontale. This is a pro soccer team in Kanagawa.
Now,I cannot go to the stadium because I live in Kumamoto,but I often watch the game on PC.


I want to be a chemical researcher in the future.
I'll study hard during my schooldays at Kumamoto.

Thank you for reading.